The Imperial College London is a place of diversity and tolerance. They have an Irish president, you see. Hugh R Brady, appointed last year, brings exactly the kind of scientific ethics an elite London university expects.
Imperial College is so elite they previously drove their German professor Stefan Grimm into suicide, sacked a Chinese fraudster (Eric W Lam) while protecting all the white and English ones, even Justin Stebbing they still can’t really let go of. Currently Imperial is trying to defend a bunch of piss-takers behind the trash startup Melico for no other obvious reason but their white Englishness.
Imperial Piss-Take
“Having reviewed the Conflict of Interest disclosures made by Professor Frost, Professor Holmes and Dr Garcia-Perez, and having also reviewed additional information concerning their company, Melico, […] the College is satisfied that they have no undisclosed or unmanageable conflicts of interests” – Arts Bachelor (Honours)
To be fair, it’s not like other elite English universities and research institutions are any better. Still, let’s talk about the new president of Imperial and his Irish mates.
Hugh Redmond Brady, born 1959, previously acted as President of University College Dublin in his home town in Ireland and in 2015, after 9 years in this office, he moved to England to lead the University of Bristol as president. In 2022, he went to London to head the Imperial College. He has also industrial interests, as non-executive director of a pharma company ICON and the cheese company Kerry.
Brady became a full-time businessman and bureaucrat, but as every university rector, he used to be a humble professor and do research once. Medicine in fact, specifically nephrology. His close collaborator back at UCD used to be Professor Catherine Godson, director of the UCD Diabetes Complications Research Centre and member of the Royal Irish Academy. The earliest Godson-authored paper with Brady dates to 1985. When Brady was UCD President, Godson held the office of Vice President Innovation and Corporate Partnerships.
Now look what Godson and Brady published in the journal where the former is member of the editorial board. This and other evidence was posted on PubPeer by the pseudonymous sleuth Clare Francis:
B McMahon , C Stenson , F McPhillips , A Fanning , H R Brady , C Godson Lipoxin A4 antagonizes the mitogenic effects of leukotriene D4 in human renal mesangial cells. Differential activation of MAP kinases through distinct receptors Journal of Biological Chemistry (2000) doi: 10.1074/jbc.m001015200

Good for the authors that this once zero-tolerance society journal was assimilated by Elsevier, got rid of every decent editorial office member and stopped retracting fake papers.
How JBC sold its Soul to the Devil
All good things come to an end.
So here is another Brady-Godson coproduction in JBC:
Michael R. Clarkson , Madeline Murphy , Sunil Gupta , Teresa Lambe , Harald S. Mackenzie , Catherine Godson, Finian Martin, Hugh R. Brady High glucose-altered gene expression in mesangial cells. Actin-regulatory protein gene expression is triggered by oxidative stress and cytoskeletal disassembly Journal of Biological Chemistry (2002) doi: 10.1074/jbc.m109172200


Their coauthor Finian Martin is another professor at UCD, now retired as emeritus. How about this lovingly forged gel?
Madeline Murphy, Neil G. Docherty , Brenda Griffin , Jillian Howlin , Emmett McArdle , Ruth McMahon , Holger Schmid , Matthias Kretzler , Alejandra Droguett , Sergio Mezzano , Hugh R. Brady , Fiona Furlong , Catherine Godson , Finian Martin IHG-1 amplifies TGF-beta1 signaling and is increased in renal fibrosis Journal of the American Society of Nephrology (2008) doi: 10.1681/asn.2007101080


Another fudged gel figure, by Martin, Godson, and Brady:
Blaithin McMahon , Derick Mitchell , Richard Shattock , Finian Martin, Hugh R. Brady , Catherine Godson Lipoxin, leukotriene, and PDGF receptors cross-talk to regulate mesangial cell proliferation The FASEB Journal (2002) doi: 10.1096/fj.02-0416fje

Who cares, it’s just the loading control again, right? Here is something coauthored by Godson, but without Brady. The last author Derek Brazil used to be at UCD at that time. He is now in Belfast.
Jayesh J. Kattla , Rosemarie M. Carew , Mediha Heljic , Catherine Godson, Derek P. Brazil Protein kinase B/Akt activity is involved in renal TGF-beta1-driven epithelial-mesenchymal transition in vitro and in vivo American Journal of Physiology-Renal Physiology (2008) doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.00548.2007

For years ago, UCD was very excited that the International Association of Inflammation Societies decided to celebrate Godson with the Women in Science Award , because all other women in science were not as great as she.
Maybe it is worth mentioning that the former UCD Vice President Innovation and Corporate Partnerships also collaborated with the by now infamous duo Jesmond Dalli (queen Mary University London) and Charles Serhan (Harvard), recently exposed in Science for massive biotech scam based on research fraud:
Emma Börgeson , Andrew M.F. Johnson , Yun Sok Lee , Andreas Till , Gulam Hussain Syed , Syed Tasadaque Ali-Shah , Patrick J. Guiry , Jesmond Dalli , Romain A. Colas , Charles N. Serhan, Kumar Sharma , Catherine Godson Lipoxin A4 Attenuates Obesity-Induced Adipose Inflammation and Associated Liver and Kidney Disease Cell Metabolism (2015) doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2015.05.003
A PubPeer user commented, excerpt:
“This article is one of a group of around 70 which contain LC/MS/MS data on “specialized proresolving mediators” from the Dalli and Serhan laboratories, published between 2015-2019. In these, mass spectrometry chromatograms appear abnormal with odd-shaped peaks and features indicative of “cut and paste”.
These figures were recently confirmed by Drs Serhan and Dr Dalli to be “illustrations”. See here for confirmation: https://pubpeer.com/publications/D87ED91A403E679FE2508B741521E6“
Let’s go back to fake gels. This paper looks rather innocent (a spliced gel lane) but wait till you see what Brady’s mentee John Crean (now UCD’s associate professor), achieved as group leader later on:
John K.G. Crean , Darren Finlay , Madeline Murphy , Catherine Moss , Catherine Godson , Finian Martin, Hugh R. Brady The role of p42/44 MAPK and protein kinase B in connective tissue growth factor induced extracellular matrix protein production, cell migration, and actin cytoskeletal rearrangement in human mesangial cells Journal of Biological Chemistry (2002) doi: 10.1074/jbc.m203715200

Behold, artworks by Crean, Godson, Brazil and Martin, all done under Brady’s watch as UCD president:
Noel Faherty , Simon P. Curran , Helen O’Donovan , Finian Martin , Catherine Godson, Derek P. Brazil, John K. Crean CCN2/CTGF increases expression of miR-302 microRNAs, which target the TGFβ type II receptor with implications for nephropathic cell phenotypes Journal of Cell Science (2012) doi: 10.1242/jcs.105528




I wonder who faked those. Team effort, maybe? Now without Brazil:
Noel Faherty , Helen O’Donovan , David Kavanagh , Stephen Madden , Gareth J McKay , Alexander P Maxwell , Finian Martin , Catherine Godson , John Crean TGFβ and CCN2/CTGF mediate actin related gene expression by differential E2F1/CREB activation BMC Genomics (2013) doi: 10.1186/1471-2164-14-525


I wrote to Brady, Godson, Crean and the research integrity responsibles at UCD and the Imperial College, asking to comment on the PubPeer evidence. Nobody replied. Meh.
Ok, here is the last one, featuring Godson and Crean, who made fine careers thanks to Brady’s patronage. I would never trust a research paper containing such a bizarrely fake gel figure:
Derick Mitchell , Sarah J. O’Meara , Andrew Gaffney , John K.G. Crean, B. Therese Kinsella , Catherine Godson The Lipoxin A4 receptor is coupled to SHP-2 activation: implications for regulation of receptor tyrosine kinases Journal of Biological Chemistry (2007) doi: 10.1074/jbc.m611004200

Now, the last author and yet another UCD professor, Therese Kinsella, was also originally exposed by Clare Francis for research fraud. She has 15 papers on PubPeer, and retracted 6 in total, there was Retraction Watch coverage in 2018. It is not clear if Kinsella still works at UCD, her institutional profile page was wiped clean. She probably decided to focus on running her company ATXA Therapeutics. Clare Francis arrived at Godson (and then to Brady) by following the Kinsella track.
If you want to meet research cheaters, follow one of them around.

Update 7.02.2023
I should have mentioned that Brady’s predecessor s Imperial College President, Alice Gast resigned after she was exposed as a bully:
“Britain’s highest-paid university chief and another senior executive created a culture of favouritism and exclusion at Imperial College, according to damning details of a report released after she had attempted to suppress its publication.
Imperial’s president, Alice Gast, last year apologised after an independent report found that she and the college’s chief financial officer had bullied members of staff. However, they have resisted calls by student and academic representatives to resign, while she attempted to block the report’s release under freedom of information.”
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Youtube video of Hugh Brady giving advice to students at the University of Bristol.
“Look to the person on your left, look to the person on your right, say hello!”
Hugh Brady’s success is likely depends on his easy affability and not looking at his own data and not thinking about the scientific meaning of his own data.
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https://www.theguardian.com/education/2021/mar/13/treated-like-cash-cows-international-students-at-top-london-universities-withhold-29000-fees
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Perhaps Imperial isn’t exceptionally bad.
University of Cambridge.
https://www.mrc-tox.cam.ac.uk/staff/anne-willis-obe
Problematic data committed in Leicester
https://pubpeer.com/search?q=Anne+e+willis
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University of Cambridge.
https://medgen.medschl.cam.ac.uk/professor-eamonn-maher/
Problematic data at Cambridge and Birmingham.
https://pubpeer.com/search?q=+Eamonn+maher
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Mentioning Eamonn Maher it would be unfair not to mention Farida Latif, Birmingham.
https://www.bcrt.org.uk/research/completed-research-projects/switching-genes-back-on-to-treat-primary-bone-cancer
https://pubpeer.com/search?q=Farida+latif
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University of Cambridge.
Siong-Sen Liau, surgeon treating that terrible disease pancreatic cancer by Photoshop during his stint at Harvard.
http://www.cambridge-pcc.org/siong.html
https://pubpeer.com/search?q=+Whang+liau
https://retractionwatch.com/2023/02/14/harvard-surgeon-has-five-papers-pulled-following-internal-investigation/
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Rotten old England!
Imperial College, Oxford and Cambridge Universities foster fat cat fraudsters for their own ends.
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Elisabeth Bik pointing out additional problematic data with Siong-Sen Liau’s and Edward Whang’s data.
See comment #5 here:
https://pubpeer.com/publications/A1E5C934DA1F64343C6C0390E664FF
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It looks like a grant for £964,685 was awarded to Siong-Sen Liau for work on HMG1, yet his published work on HMGA1 is riddled with image manipulation. Is that money well spent?
https://gtr.ukri.org/person/FC01333C-41FD-4946-B81E-E26D053A43F1?term=Siong-Sen+liau&page=1&fetchSize=25&selectedSortableField=score&selectedSortOrder=DESC
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Siong-Sen Liau (University of Cambridge) and Edward E Whang (Harvard) come to Hugh Brady’s rescue by showing that image manipulation is accepted at the best of universities, a bit like American Express credit cards!
https://pubpeer.com/publications/B42777A892F149DC3169685B9426A3
More curing pancreatic cancer with Photoshop. See comments #25 and #26.
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More grist to the mill of the argument that Hugh Brady’s problematic images are only community standard at the very best universities, and are accepted at the best universities because more papers mean more cash (money) whatever the quality of the data. These things happen, they are the way of the world.
Siong-Sen Liau (University of Cambridge) and Edward E Whang (Harvard) paper below.
https://pubpeer.com/publications/1BF4B4664D3A825B5D9EA17DF49B34
See comment #9.
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https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/ellievhall/theo-baker-stanford-marc-tessier-lavigne-investigation
That would never happen at Imperial l. The student newspaper, Felix, is in- house, and tame.
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Catherine Godson.
https://pubpeer.com/publications/3A81D58DD68A86454D76D7D40BEED4#
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Something for Hugh R Brady to consider.
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https://www.theguardian.com/business/2023/may/23/john-allan-step-down-as-barratt-chair-tesco
“It has also emerged that Allan has decided to “step back” from his role as chair of the council of Imperial College, the governing body of the university, which is responsible for its finance, property, investments and general business.”
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“It was a pleasure to meet World Economic Forum President@borgebrende
this week to discuss the@wef
and the Centre for the Fourth Industrial Revolution #C4IR”
Is the Fourth Industrial Revolution all about the virtual world, and Photoshopping?
If it is Hugh R Brady is the boastful man you want.
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Will Hugh R Brady do anything, or look away?
https://www.imperial.ac.uk/people/c.emanueli
Problematic data.
https://pubpeer.com/search?q=Costanza+Emanueli
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Will Hugh R Brady do anything, or look away?
Are problematic data simply the things that come with the territory of being a great person?
https://www.imperial.ac.uk/people/n.rosenthal
https://pubpeer.com/search?q=Nadia+Rosenthal
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“Brady’s mentee John Crean”
14 December 2023 correction for John Crean
https://pubpeer.com/publications/68FF75BF3C9E3630B0C4BDA7AA7508#5
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0295370
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https://www.ft.com/content/73e5ef6f-0e67-449f-a520-1f2df20276be
“Academics at Imperial College London have worked with scientists at Chinese institutions linked to Beijing’s armed forces and defence sector on research with potential military applications.
Since 2023, academics at the world-leading British university have been named as co-authors on at least five studies with figures from organisations at the heart of China’s military-industrial complex.”
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One for Hugh R Brady. PubPeer – DNA oligonucleotide microarray technology identifies fisp-12…
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Some more problematic data for Catherine Godson, but who cares?
PubPeer – Protein kinase B/Akt activity is involved in renal TGF-beta1…
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More problematic data for Catherine Godson and John Crean.
PubPeer – CCN2/CTGF increases expression of miR-302 microRNAs, which t…
I wonder how much longer that paper will stay in J Cell Sci. It has lasted this long, so perhaps forever.
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An Imperial tradition.
https://profiles.imperial.ac.uk/m.cordeiro
https://pubpeer.com/publications/6E8C3039C0A4BDC5E610FE7C3CB1CE#10
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23 March 2025 Imperial retraction.
RETRACTED: A recombinant H1 histone-based system for efficient delivery of nucleic acids – ScienceDirect
PubPeer – A recombinant H1 histone-based system for efficient delivery…
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Two July 2025 Expressions of Concern for Chair of Ophthalmology, Imperial College, London, M. Francesca Cordeiro. Expression of Concern for: Retinal Ganglion Cell Apoptosis in Glaucoma Is Related to Intraocular Pressure and IOP-Induced Effects on Extracellular Matrix | IOVS | ARVO Journals Expression of Concern for: Assessment of Neuroprotective Effects of Glutamate Modulation on Glaucoma-Related Retinal Ganglion Cell Apoptosis In Vivo | IOVS | ARVO Journals
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M Francesca Cordeiro confuses the word coherent with composite.
PubPeer – En face optical coherence tomography: a new method to analys… https://share.google/po26stbTA8WAMexsQ
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Am I seeing things? At first I thought repetitive images might be Newton’s rings, but they don’t look like that. Safe as houses, in PNAS, which I believe stands for “Probably not actually science”.
PubPeer – Targeting amyloid-beta in glaucoma treatment
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M Francesca Cordeiro can pass it of as “corner cloning”, but it’s not just up in one corner. Busy lives with busy cities getting in the way, skip, skip, skip!
PubPeer – Assessment of Rat and Mouse RGC Apoptosis Imaging<i>in Vivo<…
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I may be old school, perhaps a bit concrete, but I don’t understand why the upper layers are similar in both papers, and the lower layers are similar in both papers, yet the middle layers are different from each other nearly everywhere in both papers. It may also be my failing that I don’t understand why the middle layers in both papers contains widespread repetitive images, and which are also different in each paper. Cpmapre the signals inside th thick, orange polygons. PubPeer – Targeting amyloid-beta in glaucoma treatment
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